Edinburgh, the Capital of Scotland, is a beautiful, historic city with a lot to offer visitors. The city has a rich history dating back centuries, and there are many historical sites to see. Edinburgh Castle is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city, and it is definitely worth a visit. The city also has a lively arts and culture scene, with many museums and galleries to explore. There are also plenty of shops and restaurants to enjoy in Edinburgh.
A Brief History of Edinburgh
Edinburgh began as a fort. Castle Rock is an easily defended position so from the earliest times it was the site of a fort. In the 7th century, the Angles (the tribe which gave its name to England) attacked the Gododdins and invaded the fort. The Angles took the name “Eiden” and the town that developed next to the stronghold was established by royal charter in the early 12th century, and by the middle of the 14th century was being Recognised as the capital of Scotland since at least the 15th century.
Edinburgh is the seat of the Scottish Parliament and is also home to numerous other national institutions including The National Museum of Scotland and The National Library of Scotland. The would-be Scottish capital, in a more recognizable guise, is thought to have begun inside the walls of a small hillfort. Built by Iron Age people as a defensive measure against Pictish raiders, Edinburgh’s first residents constructed their homes on top of an extinct volcano.
The Best Time to Visit Edinburgh
The best time to visit Edinburgh is June through August when the average high temperatures rise to a balmy 65°F (18°C). Shoulder Season: September to October, April to May. The best time to visit Edinburgh is during the summer months of July to August. The weather is generally warmer with less rain and longer days. The shoulder months of May, June, September, and October are all about fresh air, blooming locales with elegant flowers, and mild weather conditions.
Crowds have been thinner in recent months as well. March is the quieter month in spring as schools are still in session and the weather is pretty unpredictable. This is the best time to go if you want to avoid crowds and get cheaper hotel rates. October and early November can be chilly but offer great value for money as well as smaller crowds. Travelers should consider school holidays, winter weather, and potential crowds when planning a trip.
What to See and Do in Edinburgh
Edinburgh is one of the most beautiful and historic cities in Europe. Situated in Scotland, this city has a lot to offer tourists, from its stunning architecture to its rich culture. Here are some of the best things to see and do while in Edinburgh:
Visit Edinburgh Castle: This imposing castle sits atop an extinct volcano and offers stunning views of the city. Inside, you can explore the Royal Palace, the Scottish Crown Jewels, and the Stone of Destiny.
Explore Leith: This vibrant port district is home to a number of excellent restaurants, bars, and cafes. Be sure to check out The Shore, where you can enjoy fresh seafood while overlooking the water.
Climb Arthur’s Seat: This hike will take you to the top of an extinct volcano for incredible views of Edinburgh and beyond. Be prepared for a bit of a workout, as it is quite steep in places.
How to Get Around Edinburgh
Edinburgh is a small city that is easy to get around on foot. However, there are also a number of other transportation options available for getting around the city. These include buses, trams, taxis, and rental bikes. The primary public transport options are run by Transport for Edinburgh and include buses, trams, and rental bikes.
Tips for Visiting
Edinburgh is a beautiful city with plenty to see and do. If you are planning a trip, here are a few tips to help you make the most of your visit:
1. Book your accommodation and travel in advance. This will help you avoid disappointment and take advantage of any early bird discounts that may be available.
2. Hanging out in Calton Hill. This is a great spot for views of the city and it is also home to the National Monument, Edinburgh Castle, and the Old Town.
3. Pack waterproof gear. Even if the weather forecast is good, it is always best to be prepared for changeable conditions in Edinburgh.
4. English money is legal in Edinburgh so there is no need to exchange currency before your trip.
5. Plan your itinerary in advance.
Conclusion
Finally, Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland and one of the most popular tourist destinations in the United Kingdom. The city is renowned for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. Edinburgh is also home to a number of prestigious universities, making it an ideal place to visit for those interested in learning more about Scottish culture and history.
